How to Achieve High Rankings in the Search Engines. - By Sue Doughty
A frequent question asked is “Why do some people achieve a high search engine
positioning and get plenty of traffic while others do not? Simple. The people
who have high search engine positions in the major search engines selected
keywords1 that many people are searching with and placed those keywords in the
body of their content correctly.
This is what is known as search engine optimization or keyword optimization.
Search engine optimization will be one of the most important investments you
will make. Whether you decide to take on the project yourself or hire a
professional service, we highly recommend search engine optimization before you
submit to the search engines.
Keywords: Do’s and Don’ts
Here are some tips on how to optimize your web pages and achieve high search
engine rankings for your web pages using keywords, meta tags2 and effective copy
writing. This article is best suited for the webmaster or the author of the web
site content. It is usually the webmaster who is responsible for making sure
that pages are search engine ready. This article contains web page code snippets
(SHOWN IN THIS TYPEFACE) given as examples to follow. Although this article is
technical in nature, it is vital to anyone who wants to achieve a high search
engine ranking.
Use of Keywords
Keywords and keyword phrases must occur often and near the beginning of the
TITLE tag, the DESCRIPTION and KEYWORDS meta tags and the BODY5 of your web
pages. The more frequent the keywords appear and the nearer they appear to the
beginning of the tags and pages, the greater the chance of achieving high search
engine positioning.
The tags3 that are most important for page optimization are (in the following
order):
1. The TITLE tag
Example: <TITLE>Plumbing Supplies Company</TITLE>
This is the most important tag on your web page. It should begin with the most
important search phrase users will enter to find your site. It is more important
than the content and it is more important than the description or keywords meta
tags. Users searching for “plumbing supplies” will stand a greater chance of
finding your site using the above title than if it were:
<TITLE>Plumbing Supply Company</TITLE>
2. The DESCRIPTION meta tag
Example: <META NAME=”description” CONTENT=”Plumbing supplies for home and
industry.”>
Use a plain English sentence of no more than 40 words for your description.
Again, the description should begin with the most important keywords. Search
engines will often use the contents of this tag to display results of a search.
If there is no description meta tag then the search engine will attempt to build
one from the content at the top of the body of the page. Words like “Back Next
Products Support” won’t mean anything to users reading search results. Also do
not use a list of keywords as a description. Search engines will see this as an
attempt to achieve a high ranking and will probably penalize you and your site
may appear much lower on the list as a result.
3. The KEYWORDS meta tag
Example: <META NAME=”keywords” CONTENT=”plumbing supplies, plumbers supplies,
plumbers pipes, valves, pipe wrenches”>
Although the keywords meta tag is important, most search engines will derive
keywords from the actual content of web pages. Nevertheless, you should include
the keywords meta tag in all pages you want indexed. Do not “spam4” the search
engines by repeating keywords. If you do you will most likely be penalized with
a lower ranking or even banned altogether. Additionally, only use keywords that
appear in the actual content of the page. If the search engines detect that you
are trying to score a high ranking by using keywords that have nothing to do
with the content of the page then you risk being penalized or banned.
4. ALT5 tags for images
Example: <IMG SRC=”logo.gif” WIDTH=”200” HEIGHT=”50” ALT=”Plumbing Supplies
Logo”>
Although having a lesser importance than the above tags the <ALT> tag should
also be used to achieve sufficient keyword density.
Keyword Density and Copy Writing
Keywords and keyword phrases must occur often and near the top the body of your
web pages to be indexed. The more frequent the keywords appear and the nearer
they appear to the beginning of the page, the greater the chance of high search
engine placement. Effective use of keywords in the body of the page is the
second most important factor for high search engine placement. As discussed
above the <TITLE> tag is the most important.
The Home Page is The Most Important Page
The home page should contain the greatest concentration of keywords. If a user
searches for “plumbing supplies” make sure that the phrase “plumbing supplies”
appears on the home page. Search engines will list in order of importance all
the sites having content related to the search phrase entered by the user. If
the phrase “plumbing supplies” appears in one of the pages of your site, then
the search engines will place a greater importance on your site and it will
stand a much greater chance of getting a higher ranking if the phrase also
appears on the home page.
The goal of the webmaster is to discover the best keywords to use in your
content and meta tags. Try to figure out the search words and phrases users
would enter to find your site.
Don’t Use an Image for the Body of Your Page
Since search engines use the actual content (words) of your page as a basis for
indexing, never use an image as the main content of your page. Doing so will
reduce your chances of high search engine positioning.
Use Search Phrases
Using the above tags as a guide, a user may type “plumbing supplies” in a search
engine. This is a search phrase because it is more than one word. Most users use
search phrases or keyword combinations, not single words.
Do Not Use Hidden Text
Never attempt to hide text to achieve greater keyword density by making it the
same color as the background or use any similar “trick” to fool the search
engines. Doing so only risks your site being banned from the search engines.
Always be up front and straightforward in your web page design. Never attempt to
hide anything from the search engines. These tricks usually backfire.
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Sue Doughty is the owner of Studio 1 Design and Hosting, a design, hosting and
Internet consulting firm in the Los Angeles area. She has over 15 years of
expertise in her field and has helped many businesses achieve their goals.
http://www.studio1webdesign.com